How To Solve Common Business Problems

August 31, 2011

August 31, 2011 -

Hope is not a plan!

If you own a small or home business, you have problems.  Hopefully not many of them, but common problems exist for most business owners.  A primary reason for these are unrealistic expectations of yourself, customers, and the business.

Problems are not without solutions, however.  Customers issues may be analyzed to find trends and commonality.  Industry comparisons and reports can uncover financial concerns.  Look at your own communication and management style and ask others what they see and think.

Julie Rains pens an excellent article examining common problems and suggests solutions for them.

—————

How To Solve Common Business Problems

By Julie Rains

As a small business owner, you are a natural optimist and risk-taker. But, have you crossed the line that separates optimism from delusion?

Being hopeful is easy—in the short-term. Wishing for less demanding customers, more motivated employees, and more cash in the bank requires far less intellectual work and emotional effort than making an honest assessment of your business.

Opening your eyes to issues you would rather ignore and admitting mistakes can be painful. Doing so, however, allows you to move directly to solving problems and creating the business of your dreams.

Customers

Do you think your customers have out-of-control expectations? Dismiss the idea that dissatisfied customers are outliers.

Scrutinize complaints

Pinpoint who is complaining (new accounts? long-time customers? everyone in your southwest region?) and what their concerns are. Look for patterns of customer frustration. Look hard for common threads if the issues seem dispersed.

Deal with sources of the complaints, which may mean correcting the behavior of an offending employee, reorganizing a dysfunctional department, or educating your entire team on the right way to promote a new line to existing customers.

Analyze returns

Check product descriptions and images for accuracy. Look at service guarantees to determine whether they are consistent with industry standards. Discern if marketing promises are realistic or overstated.

Adjustments may be straightforward. A hastily prepared, misleading product description can be rewritten to more accurately convey attributes relevant to consumers. A problematic merchandise category can be discontinued and replaced with a more profitable line. Customers can be qualified to make sure that service packages are appropriate for their needs.

Keep promises

Find out whether your company is adhering to its schedules, delivery commitments and lead times as communicated to customers. Calculate the percentage of on-time deliveries.

Clarify the reasons for late deliveries. See whether jobs are scheduled according to capacity, throughput times and material availability. Ascertain if pressure from customers dictate schedule changes. Decide whether to prioritize orders from certain customers based on profit margin, volume or other factors. Get an understanding of how promise dates are determined. Establish rules for creating, communicating, monitoring and verifying compliance with schedules.

Employees

Do you have self-centered employees who are uninterested in innovation, customer engagement and higher levels of profitability? Stop giving them slack.

Perceive shortcomings

Think about manipulation in the past, times that defensiveness overruled reason, and other troubling moments. These interactions represent the core of an employee’s personality, not the rough edges.

When conflict arises, be clear about your position and reject any push-back. Communicate that you will make decisions by examining all aspects of a situation, not rely solely on information that one employee shares. Let employees know that you realize that mistakes will happen but cover-ups and denials are unacceptable.

Touch base

Uncover fears of a new technology application, heavier workloads or loss of control over a certain work area. Discern lack of understanding in your business model and vision.

Go ahead and implement sure-fire ideas. Remember that employee buy-ins are useful, but not essential. Remove employees who may sabotage new tactics, products, etc. from certain projects or take them out of the workplace.

Observe work habits

Note attendance and productivity, questioning employee dedication if problems persist over a long period of time. Set goals and describe habits that will achieve objectives. Monitor results to confirm that employees are focusing on your business, not dwelling on their problems or pursuing their personal interests.

Financials

Is your business operating at full capacity but failing to generate cash? Get a handle on what is clogging cash flow.

Calculate profitability

Design and institute a method to compute profits by category (such as customer account, market segment, product line, service offering or project). Review pricing structures and capture and assign costs through methods such as project-based accounting.

Unprofitable categories will become apparent. Clarifying your next step will be more difficult. Obvious actions include raising prices, cutting expenses, and eliminating lower profit items. A more complex approach will involve reinvigorating your brand or developing proprietary products to command premium prices.

Check your infrastructure

The cost of pricey office space, well-credentialed consultants and full-featured technology systems can outweigh the benefits of high profit margins, heavily negotiated rates with vendors, and otherwise frugal spending habits.

Decide what is essential to running your business. Review contractual commitments with an eye toward canceling certain agreements. Recognize needs that have changed and revise spending accordingly.

Assess cash flow

Customers want to pay later than expected and vendors demand faster payment. Valued customers have been allowed to delay payments. Vendors with high-demand items have asked for payment on delivery. The squeeze means that your business rarely has the cash needed to operate smoothly.

Investigate new credit and payment options. Revise credit terms. Update your payment acceptance methods so that customers can easily pay when your bill is presented. Talk with vendors about ways to better organize product shipments and service deliveries, more closely aligned with company needs and customer payments.

Problems have solutions

These scenarios are a sampling of predicaments that may be present in your business. Together, they are overwhelming. Individually, they can be tackled. Solving just one problem is liberating, giving you the confidence, insight and skills to deal with the next set of difficulties. Greater clarity will allow you to manage your business for the results you want.

Julie Rains is a senior writer at Wise Bread.

Source:

http://www.openforum.com/idea-hub/topics/managing/article/how-to-solve-common-business-problems-1


7 Essential Small Business Tools to Save Money, Time and Space

March 15, 2011

It’s time to clear out the clunky machines and aisles of file cabinets. Businesses nowadays can function without a ton of storage space for supplies and paper records. Use these seven essential tools to save money, time and space for your small business.

EchoSign

Contracts take up a lot of space and resources. Multiple pages and copies need to be printed and copied, then mailed, and finally stored away. Enter EchoSign to save the day. Contracts can be filled in and signed, verified and secured, and a PDF copy distributed to everyone in no time at all.

CutePDF

Cute PDF allows you to save any webpage or document as a PDF. Instead of printing something out on a piece of paper that you need to file away, save it as a PDF and keep it as an electronic copy that you can access easily on your computer. CutePDF is installed as a printer. To use it, go to “print” and choose CutePDF as your “printer.”

eFax

Donate your fax machine. You don’t need it anymore. Use eFax to send and receive faxes from anywhere. When you receive a fax, you’ll get an e-mail notification with the scanned document. You won’t have a machine taking up space or need a stash of paper to feed it.

YouSendIt

Do you have large audio, video or image files that need to get sent to clients or vendors? Are you still burning them on a DVD and mailing them because the files are too large to send via email? Use YouSendIt instead for files up to 2GB.

Mozy

There are various services available that helps businesses back up their data in case of a computer crash. I use Mozy and love it — it’s affordable and no fuss. Once it’s set up it works quietly and efficiently in the background with no further action required from me. There’s no need to manually transfer your data to an external hard drive or burn hard copies of the data periodically.

Dropbox

Do you still carry a bunch of flashdrives to carry your important e-files with you from work computer to home computer? Do you need to e-mail documents to yourself when you’re traveling? Dropbox will make your life easier. Put documents you need to access in Dropbox and retrieve it from any computer. There are also sharing features that allow others to access those documents, too.

FreshBooks

There’s no need to continue to print out and mail invoices. Just use FreshBooks to create simple invoices and have it delivered to their inbox. Clients and vendors can view and save a copy fo their records. It doesn’t get any easier than that.

Keeping up with the latest technologies and features is not just something that will help streamline your own processes and cut expenses, but will help the relationship with clients, customers and vendors alike. They may be used to using these new apps and if you aren’t up to date, it can affect the ability for others to interact with your business. While you don’t want to jump on every new thing that comes out — that would be inefficient if it turns out to be a dud and you have to go back to an old system — you want to always be aware of what many businesses have started to adopt so that you can decide whether it’s a good option for you.

By Lynn Truong

Lynn Truong is the co-founder of Wise Bread.
I left the 9-5 world in 2004 to take a break and never went back. In 2006, Wise Bread was created with two friends. We wanted to blog. But mostly, we wanted to create something that we could call our own.

Source:  http://www.openforum.com/idea-hub/topics/technology/article/7-essential-small-business-tools-to-save-money-time-and-space-lynn-truong?cid=em-smartbrief


How to Get Free Publicity

March 9, 2011

Everyone knows publicity is good for your business (and free publicity is even better). After all, publicity:

* Creates buzz
* Positions you as an expert
* Brings traffic to your site
* Skyrockets subscriber sign-ups
* Launches the heck out of a new product
* Drives sales
* Increases brand awareness
* Establishes authority and credibility
* Builds your platform
* And much more…

But let’s face it, professional publicists are an expense most small business owners can’t afford. Wouldn’t it be great if you could get great publicity — for free? Well, you can. All you need is a little time and a lot of desire.

Here are six ways to get amazing publicity that won’t cost you a penny.

Social Media

More and more, media outlets are using Twitter and Facebook to find great sources for the stories they’re working on. Is there a magazine or TV news show you’d like to be featured in? Chances are, they’re on Twitter and Facebook, and once you “follow” them, you’ll see awesome shout-outs for sources like you.

Help a Reporter Out

Like Match.com for reporters and sources, HARO provides publicity-hungry sources with hundreds of media opportunities each day. All you need to do is sign up, get your HAROs, and start pitching.

Guest Posts

Get your business in front of a whole new audience by guest posting on other people’s blogs. Check out Copyblogger for 10 tips on how to land a guest post on an A-list blog.

Press Releases

Despite what some PR people say, the press release isn’t dead. Writing and distributing a press release can announce news, launch products, tweak your SEO, and help you reach the media. DocStoc.com has several free press release templates and Mashable.com lists 20+ free press release distribution sites.

Editorial Calendars

An editorial calendar shows the major editorial features planned for forthcoming issues of a newspaper or a magazine. Editorial calendars are traditionally used by the advertising department to sell advertising, but you can use them to increase your chances of getting featured in a publication.

Where can you find editorial calendars? Go to the publication’s website and look for a link or tab that says “Advertising” – it’s usually way down at the bottom of the website. Click on that and you’ll likely find rate information, closing dates, and a “download editorial calendar” link. Download the editorial calendar and start hunting for publicity opportunities in the features the publication has planned.

Product Placement

Have you ever seen your favorite products being used in movies or TV shows? That’s called product placement and you can get your product placed, too. Sarah Shaw of Entreprenette has a genius free service called Instantly Famous Products that’ll help get your product on the big screen.

Much like HARO, Instantly Famous Products broadcasts queries from TV and movie producers looking for certain products – clothes, accessories, green items, food, bags, shoes, whatever. All you need to do is pitch your product and cross your fingers.

Publicity is a powerful way to boost your business. And as you can see, there are many fun and free ways to get it. So go get it!

By Heather Allard

Heather Allard is a mother of three kids, Hope, Grace & Brendan — and one big dog, The Dude. She’s also the founder of TheMogulMom.com, a website for moms who run a business, raise a family, and rock both. You can find her on Twitter at @heathALL.

Source:  http://www.openforum.com/idea-hub/topics/marketing/article/how-to-get-free-publicity-heather-allard-wise-bread


The Language of Accounting

February 16, 2011

Did you ever look at a set of financial statements and wonder what it all meant? Would you like to know how to get more value out of the information?

You’re not alone. Many business owners find that learning to read, truly understand, and benefit from their financial statements is a challenge.

I like to think about it this way: Your financial statements tell the story of your business— using numbers instead of words.

Accounting is the universal language of business. In the simplest sense, it is the process of recording what happens in a business on a daily basis. Sure, we’re recording the dollars involved in each transaction, but we are also recording the economic meaning of the transaction and categorizing it in a way that will give us useful information later for decision-making and planning.

After being entered using the categories on the chart of accounts, the accounting data is summarized into a standardized format, which is broken down into three different financial statements:

* Balance Sheet
* Income Statement
* Statement of Cash Flows

Let’s look more closely at these three basic financial statements and analyze the story they’re telling us.

The Balance Sheet

The balance sheet is also referred to as the “Statement of Financial Position,” and that’s exactly what it’s about. This statement tells the story of what your business owns (assets) and what it owes (liabilities) as of a given moment in time (say, December 31). It is literally a “snapshot in time.”

During the month, as transactions are recorded, the impact of each transaction on the assets and liabilities of the business is also recorded. For example, when you make a cash sale, you not only record income, but you also record an increase in the value of an asset — your cash balance. When you incur an expense, you record the amount of the expense, but you also record the reduction in the value of your cash. (This is why it’s called “double entry” accounting!)

The difference between the assets and the liabilities of the business represents the book value of the owner’s equity in the business. In a corporation, this is referred to as shareholder’s equity.

The balance sheet is used primarily to help us understand the financial strength of a business. Changes in the balance sheet accounts over time help us understand important trends in the business as well.

The Income Statement

The income statement can also be referred to as the “Statement of Activities.” This statement tells the story of what your business actually accomplished during the time period that it covers (for example, the month of December). It does this by summarizing the economic results of all of the transactions that occurred during that time, and letting you know if you made or lost money on those activities.

You can learn a lot about your business from analyzing the income statement. It’s not enough to simply know if you made or lost money. You will also want to use this statement to understand exactly where your money is going each month.

Also, by comparing different spending categories as a percentage of sales from month-to-month and watching your sales, cost of goods sold, and spending trends, you can get a pretty good idea of any changes that you need to make to become more profitable. Negative trends on the income statement are important to investigate — don’t ignore them!

The Statement of Cash Flows

Last, but certainly not least, is the statement of cash flows. Many businesses don’t bother with this statement, but it’s an extraordinarily important storyteller. This statement explains the change in your cash balance from the beginning to the end of the time period, by breaking down your business activity into three sections:

1.  Cash flow (in or out) from operations

2.  Cash flow (in or out) from investing activities (for example, funds used to purchase assets to run the business)

3.  Cash flow (in or out) from financing activities (such as loan proceeds or loan repayments)

Since good cash flow is critical to any business, it’s extremely important to clearly understand where your cash is coming from and where it’s going. This statement is a little trickier to learn to read, but it is worth the effort.

Understanding the story of your business as told through your financial statements is a powerful tool for business success. You’ll be glad that you took the time to learn the language!

By JoAnne Berg

JoAnne Berg, CPA is the founder/CEO of Peer Coaching Network, Inc. in Carlsbad, California. She is a trusted business advisor with over 30 years of experience as an entrepreneur, CFO/COO, and CPA/advisor to closely held businesses. Read her blogs at The Art of Small Business. You can follow her on Twitter @JoAnneBerg and on Facebook.

Source:  http://www.openforum.com/idea-hub/topics/money/article/the-language-of-accounting-joanne-berg?cid=em-smartbrief


6 Common Money Mistakes Small Business Owners Make

January 12, 2011

We’ve all known businesses that appear to be doing well, but end up going out of business because they’ve made major mistakes in pricing, cost control or financial management. Here are some of the areas where these problems arise and some suggestions for how to avoid making the same mistakes.

1. Pricing Strategy

Pricing is probably the most important decision you make every day. If your prices are too high, you won’t get enough volume. If you set them too low, you might get a lot of sales, but you will lose money. So how do you find the right price?
If you’re in a business where your prices can be directly compared to your competitors’ (shoes, for example), your flexibility is limited. You can always run specials and have sales, but your competitors may follow. You’re better off trying to create a sense of immediacy so that your customers buy as much as possible at full price. This is where good marketing makes all the difference. Try different approaches, track customer behavior, and make adjustments as you learn what works.
On the other hand, many non-retail businesses and businesses with patented products have more flexibility in their pricing. It’s common here for entrepreneurs to actually under-price their products. Most advisors recommend starting a little high and monitoring the response — it’s easier to lower a price than to increase it.

2. Accounting for Cost of Goods Sold and Tracking Gross Profit

Many small businesses do not correctly account for the full cost of their products or services. It’s much more complex than many realize. For example, if you are a clothing retailer, the cost of the freight to your store is part of the cost of the clothes. You also need to track and factor in shrinkage, damages, and unsalable returns — all of those costs that can eat up your profit margin.
If you’re a service provider, the wages that you pay the employees providing the service — including payroll taxes, insurances, and benefits — should be considered “cost of services provided.”
Accurately accounting for cost of goods sold is important so that you can control those costs and also so that you can easily monitor gross profit, which is the difference between sales dollars and the cost of goods or services sold. It’s not enough to just monitor sales volume — what matters is the profitability of those sales.
If your gross profit percentage starts to slip, you need to immediately find out why and fix it. It could be caused by a cost issue, a pricing problem, or both. Don’t wait until the end of the month to look at your gross profit numbers — put a system in place where you can monitor them weekly or even daily.

3. Credit and Collections

Many small businesses do a poor job of credit and collections. In many industries, customers expect to buy on credit, and in many service businesses, fees are billed after services are performed. This means that your business is making an investment in your customer or client’s company. Treat this with the seriousness it deserves! Use a solid credit-checking process, set realistic credit limits, be very clear about what your credit terms are, and stick to those terms. You can also ask for a deposit up front, or a retainer if you are providing services. You may lose a sale or two, but it’s better than never getting paid.

4. Budgetary Controls

Every business has overhead expenses, which can get out of control. These are things like rent, utilities, administrative employees, insurance, and office supplies. You should prepare an annual budget for these. Have your accountant load it into your accounting software and then run a “budget vs. actual” report each month. This will show you where spending is creeping up.

5. Necessary Business Infrastructure

Small businesses often skimp on the personnel, resources, and infrastructure needed to run a business effectively. You need top-notch accounting help to track your day-to-day activity as well as a good CPA. You also need a robust accounting system, a great attorney and insurance broker, good computer systems and a responsive IT firm to keep your systems running, Make sure these are in your budget.

6. Taxes

You need to be informed on tax issues in order to make good business decisions. These taxes include income taxes, sales and use taxes, payroll taxes, and business property taxes. Don’t be afraid to ask questions of your tax advisor when you need to. The cost of non-compliance, especially with payroll taxes, can be staggering, and knowing how to manage your business decisions with income taxes in mind can leave more money in your pocket.
Even if you’re already doing a good job in these six areas, you may be able to enhance your profitability by making small improvements to your current procedures. If you’re not doing these things, I encourage you to start implementing them. You’ll be amazed at the results.

JoAnne Berg, CPA is the founder/CEO of Peer Coaching Network, Inc. in Carlsbad, California. She is a trusted business advisor with over 30 years of experience as an entrepreneur, CFO/COO, and CPA/advisor to closely held businesses. Read her blogs at The Art of Small Business. You can follow her on Twitter @JoAnneBerg and on Facebook.

Source:  http://www.openforum.com/idea-hub/topics/money/article/6-common-money-mistakes-small-business-owners-make-joanne-berg


Follow

Get every new post delivered to your Inbox.

Join 23,429 other followers

%d bloggers like this: